Ibikorwa byacu

Ishyamba mbere ya byose

Inguge nyinshi ziba mu mashyamba y'inzitane. Ikibazo gikomeye kibangamiye ejo hazaza hazo si ubuhigi cyangwa gufatwa: ni ugusenya aho ziba, kandi ku buryo bukabije. Umuntu ni we nyirabayazana w'igabanuka ryazo. Amashyamba atwikwa kubera ubuhinzi cyangwa ubworozi, atemwa kugira ngo haboneke inkwi cyangwa amakara yo guteka no gushyushya, akaswa nta rugero n'inganda z'ibiti, cyangwa akarengerwa n'amazi y'ingomero nini z'amashanyarazi. Ku isi yose, ayo mashyamba azimira ku muvuduko uteye ubwoba wa hegitari miliyoni 10 kugeza kuri 20 buri mwaka. Ni kimwe cya kabiri cy'ubuso bw'u Butaliyani!

Niba isenywa rikomeje uko, amashyamba menshi ya Afurika y'Iburengerazuba, Amerika yo Hagati n'iy'Amajyepfo (Amazone) na Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba (umwigimbakirwa wa Malayisiya na Indoneziya) azaba yarazimiye mbere ya 2030, kandi inguge nini zizazimirana na yo. Umuntu ntatema ibiti gusa: ku isenywa ry'amashyamba hiyongeraho ubucuruzi butemewe. Bica inyamaswa zose ziribwa, harimo n'izirinzwe nk'impundu, ingagi cyangwa orangutani. Ku mihanda mishya ica mu mashyamba, inkambi z'abakozi n'imijyi bigemurirwa "inyama zo mu gasozi".

Gusenya ishyamba ni ukuzimiza amoko ibihumbi y'inyamaswa n'ibimera, gusenya urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima no kureka "iterambere" rikagera rwagati mu bidukikije bitarangizwa.

Ibiti byo mu mashyamba y'inzitane biboneka hose, kandi ikibabaje ni uko biba hafi mu ngo zacu zose. Intebe, amadirishya, imbaho z'ibiti: ibintu byinshi dukoresha buri munsi bikozwe muri ibyo biti. Kugira ngo turokore ishyamba ry'inzitane n'inguge nini, reba aho ibiti by'ikintu ushaka kugura byaturutse, kandi ntukongere kugura ibiti byo mu mashyamba y'inzitane.

Isi idafite inguge izaba n'isi idafite amashyamba y'inzitane.

Iyo umenye agaciro k'ubuzima bwose, ntutekereza cyane ibyahise, ahubwo wibanda ku kurinda ejo hazaza.

Gushyigikira urugamba rwo kurwanya ba rushimusi

Pariki z'igihugu zashyiriweho kurinda inyamaswa n'ibimera. Nyamara hafi ahantu hose, umubare w'inguge nini ugenda ugabanuka kubera ubushimusi no kwangirika kw'aho ziba. Gushyigikira amatsinda arwanya ba rushimusi ni ngombwa: kugenzura bihoraho ahantu harinzwe, gusenya imitego no kurwanya ibyaha bikorwa n'udutsiko ni ingenzi mu kurinda urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, uburinganire bw'ibidukikije n'ubuzima rusange.

Gorilla ishyigikira abarinzi mu nshingano zabo zo kugenzura no kurinda ahantu harinzwe, ibagurira ibikoresho bwite n'ibyo bahuriraho, ibaha agahimbazamusyi, kandi ikamenyesha inzego zibishinzwe igikorwa cyose gikekwaho ubushimusi, gufunga inyamaswa mu buryo butemewe cyangwa kurasa amoko arinzwe. Guha abarinzi ubushobozi bwo kuzuza inshingano zabo zigoye bikomeza kuba uburyo bwiza bwo kurinda ejo hazaza h'utu turere dufite urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rudasanzwe.

Gukorana n'abaturage

Nta kizagerwaho tudafite inkunga y'abaturage batuye hafi ya pariki z'igihugu n'amashyamba akomye. Gukangurira umwana kwita ku bidukikije, ndetse binyuze kuri we n'ababyeyi be, ni ingorabahizi ikomeye. Kumumenyesha ibidukikije bimukikije no kumwigisha kubaha inyamaswa zo mu gasozi bimwongerera ubumenyi. Hafi ya pariki z'igihugu z'u Rwanda na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, hari amashuri menshi n'abana ibihumbi bakeneye guherekezwa.

Gorilla ishishikariza ishingwa ry'amatsinda y'ibidukikije, afasha abana kumenya ibibakikije n'akamaro ko kurinda ishyamba, aho inguge nini ziba. Ibi bikorwa binyuze mu gusoma ibitabo bivuga ku bidukikije n'inyamaswa, ariko kandi no mu makinamico n'imbyino, mu biganiro no mu gutembera mu ishyamba.

Intego: ko ahantu hose abantu babana mu mahoro n'ibidukikije n'inyamaswa zo mu gasozi.