U Rwanda

Mu nzira ya Dian Fossey

Ayobowe n'umuhanga mu bisigazwa by'ibinyabuzima bya kera w'ikirangirire Louis Leakey, Dian Fossey yatangiye mu 1967 ubushakashatsi bw'igihe kirekire ku myitwarire y'ingagi zo mu misozi. Mu myaka hafi cumi n'umunani, yakurikiranye imiryango myinshi y'ingagi mu ngendo zazo, mu bisekuru byazo, rimwe na rimwe no mu gutatana kwazo. Kuva mu ntangiriro, yahanganye na ba rushimusi bazengurukaga mu ishyamba, ndetse n'abashumba n'amatungo yabo: yasobanukiwe ko ikibazo cyihutirwaga.

Ku bw'ubushake bwe, amatsinda arwanya ba rushimusi yaravutse.

Uyu mushakashatsi w'Umunyamerika ubu ni ikimenyetso cy'urugamba rwo kurinda ingagi, ikirangirire mu kurengera inyamaswa wageze muri Afurika kwiga izi nguge nini zari zigiye gucika.

Dian Fossey, umugani nyawo, yasize igitabo, Gorillas in the Mist (Ingagi mu gihu), ubuhamya bw'umugore ufite ubushake n'ishyaka, wiyeguriye wese kurinda ingagi zo mu misozi, kugeza ubwo atanze ubuzima bwe.

Sinzigera nibagirwa uko nahuye bwa mbere n'ingagi. Nabanje kumva, numva n'impumuro mbere yo kubona: urusaku mbere, hanyuma impumuro ikomeye y'inyamaswa, isa n'iyo mu kiraro, kandi icyarimwe isa n'iy'umuntu.

Pariki y'Igihugu y'Ibirunga

Pariki y'Igihugu y'Ibirunga iherereye mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'u Rwanda, mu Ntara y'Amajyaruguru, hafi y'umujyi wa Musanze (Ruhengeri), ku birometero 120 mu majyaruguru ya Kigali, umurwa mukuru (hafi amasaha 3 mu modoka).

Yashinzwe mu 1925, ikaba ari yo pariki y'igihugu ya kera kurusha izindi muri Afurika. Izwi ku isi yose kuko ariho umushakashatsi Dian Fossey yakoreye ubushakashatsi bwe (ikigo cya Karisoke) kandi ikaba ari bumwe mu buhungiro bwa nyuma bw'ingagi zo mu misozi.

Igizwe n'ibirunga bitanu by'ingenzi: Kalisimbi (kirekire kuruta ibindi, gifite metero zirenga 4 500), Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga na Sabyinyo.

Pariki irimo kandi inkima z'izahabu, imbogo, inzovu zo mu mashyamba, amoko menshi y'inyoni n'ishyamba ry'inzitane ryo mu misozi n'imigano.

Kwita Izina, umuhango wo kwita amazina ingagi

Kwita Izina ni umuhango uzwi cyane wo kwita amazina abana b'ingagi zo mu misozi. Watangijwe mu 2005 na Leta y'u Rwanda, ukaba ukomeza umurimo w'umushakashatsi Dian Fossey wahaga ingagi amazina kugira ngo zikurikiranwe neza. Ushingiye ku muco wa kera w'Abanyarwanda aho imiryango ihura kugira ngo yerekane umwana wavutse imwite izina, ari kumwe n'abavandimwe n'inshuti.

Buri mwaka (akenshi muri Nzeri), abana b'ingagi bavukiye muri Pariki y'Igihugu y'Ibirunga mu mezi cumi n'abiri ashize bahabwa amazina ku mugaragaro. Ku nshuro ya 21, yabaye ku wa 4 Nzeri 2026 i Kinigi, abana b'ingagi 22 bahawe amazina.

Amazina atangwa n'abantu b'ibyamamare bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga (abakinnyi, abahanzi, abanyapolitiki, abaharanira ibidukikije) mu munsi urangwa n'imbyino n'umuziki gakondo by'Abanyarwanda. Uyu muhango ugamije gukangurira abantu kurinda ingagi zo mu misozi, gushyigikira ubushakashatsi no gutuma abaturage bagira uruhare mu nyungu z'ubukerarugendo n'izo kubungabunga urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima.

Ingagi zo mu misozi zirenga 1 000!